FAQs
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Tackling Neighborhood Air Pollution
The South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) is targeting a major health threat: NOx pollution from water heaters and furnaces in Southern California homes and businesses.
Protecting Public Health
As our region's clean air agency, SCAQMD is considering strengthened standards to:Reduce harmful emissions in local neighborhoods
Improve air quality for all residents
Support underserved communities who are disproportionately impacted by unhealthy air quality
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What is NOx?
Nitrogen oxides (NOx) are toxic gases formed when fossil fuels are burned in gas appliances like furnaces and water heaters. These emissions contribute significantly to our region's air pollution.Health Impacts
NOx pollution can cause:Respiratory conditions like asthma
Reduced lung function in children
Increased risk of heart disease
Higher risk of early death
Why Action Matters
The South Coast Air Basin already ranks among the worst in the nation for ozone and particle pollution. Air regulators have the legal authority to address NOx from stationary sources—including power plants, refineries, factories, and home appliances—to protect public health. -
Clean Air Benefits
Unlike gas appliances, electric alternatives produce zero pollution in your home. This means cleaner air for your family and your community.
Modern Solutions Available
Today's market offers clean alternatives for every major gas appliance:Heat pumps for heating and cooling
Heat pump water heaters for hot water
Induction cooktops for cooking
Electric dryers for laundry
Better for Public Health
Switching to clean, electric appliances helps create healthier homes and improved air quality for everyone. -
A Gradual Transition
Manufacturers will gradually increase sales of pollution-free technologies like heat pumps for space and water heating
Both gas and zero-emission options will remain available to consumers
The proposed standards would require manufacturers to gradually transition from selling polluting furnaces and water heaters to clean alternatives like heat pumps, which produce no onsite air pollution. The zero-emission sales targets would increase over time: 30% clean heating technologies by 2027-2028, 50% by 2032, 75% by 2035, 90% by 2036.
What to Expect
By 2027-2028: 30% of new furnaces and water heaters will be zero-emission models
By 2029-2032: Equal split between zero-emission and traditional gas options
By 2033-2035: 75% of new products will be zero-emission models
By 2036 and after: 90% of new products will be zero-emission models
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Electrifying homes plays a key role in creating a resilient and reliable electricity grid, especially as we face new climate challenges. For instance, heat pumps can be connected to smart thermostats for load shifting, allowing them to respond in real time to grid conditions. Heat pump water heaters can also pre-heat water during non-peak hours which eases demand on the grid.
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Good News: Most Homes Are Ready
If your home has 100 amps or more, you likely have enough electrical capacity for new, energy-efficient electric appliances.
Simple Installation Options
Many modern heat pumps and heat pump water heaters:Plug into standard outlets
Don't require new wiring
Don't need panel upgrades
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Available Rebates and Support
Multiple programs offer financial help right now:TECH Clean California incentives
Federal home energy rebates (IRA funding)
Go Zero Rebate Program ($21 million in incentives in the first wave of funding, with 75% dedicated to low-income and disadvantaged communities)
Find Your Savings
The Switch Is On's Incentive Finder helps you:Search for local rebates in your area
Connect with trusted contractors
Get started with your upgrade