FAQs

  • Tackling Neighborhood Air Pollution
    The South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) is targeting a major health threat: NOx pollution from water heaters and furnaces in Southern California homes and businesses.

    Protecting Public Health

    As our region's clean air agency, SCAQMD is considering strengthened standards to:

    • Reduce harmful emissions in local neighborhoods

    • Improve air quality for all residents

    • Support underserved communities who are disproportionately impacted by unhealthy air quality

  • What is NOx?
    Nitrogen oxides (NOx) are toxic gases formed when fossil fuels are burned in gas appliances like furnaces and water heaters. These emissions contribute significantly to our region's air pollution.

    Health Impacts
    NOx pollution can cause:

    • Respiratory conditions like asthma

    • Reduced lung function in children

    • Increased risk of heart disease

    • Higher risk of early death

    Why Action Matters
    The South Coast Air Basin already ranks among the worst in the nation for ozone and particle pollution. Air regulators have the legal authority to address NOx from stationary sources—including power plants, refineries, factories, and home appliances—to protect public health.

  • Clean Air Benefits
    Unlike gas appliances, electric alternatives produce zero pollution in your home. This means cleaner air for your family and your community.

    Modern Solutions Available

    Today's market offers clean alternatives for every major gas appliance:

    • Heat pumps for heating and cooling

    • Heat pump water heaters for hot water

    • Induction cooktops for cooking

    • Electric dryers for laundry

    Better for Public Health
    Switching to clean, electric appliances helps create healthier homes and improved air quality for everyone.

    Make the Switch

  • A Gradual Transition

    • Manufacturers will gradually increase sales of pollution-free technologies like heat pumps for space and water heating

    • Both gas and zero-emission options will remain available to consumers

    • The proposed standards would require manufacturers to gradually transition from selling polluting furnaces and water heaters to clean alternatives like heat pumps, which produce no onsite air pollution. The zero-emission sales targets would increase over time: 30% clean heating technologies by 2027-2028, 50% by 2032, 75% by 2035, 90% by 2036.

    What to Expect

    • By 2027-2028: 30% of new furnaces and water heaters will be zero-emission models

    • By 2029-2032: Equal split between zero-emission and traditional gas options

    • By 2033-2035: 75% of new products will be zero-emission models

    • By 2036 and after: 90% of new products will be zero-emission models

  • Electrifying homes plays a key role in creating a resilient and reliable electricity grid, especially as we face new climate challenges. For instance, heat pumps can be connected to smart thermostats for load shifting, allowing them to respond in real time to grid conditions. Heat pump water heaters can also pre-heat water during non-peak hours which eases demand on the grid.

  • Good News: Most Homes Are Ready
    If your home has 100 amps or more, you likely have enough electrical capacity for new, energy-efficient electric appliances.

    Simple Installation Options

    Many modern heat pumps and heat pump water heaters:

    • Plug into standard outlets

    • Don't require new wiring

    • Don't need panel upgrades

  • Available Rebates and Support
    Multiple programs offer financial help right now:

    • TECH Clean California incentives

    • Federal home energy rebates (IRA funding)

    • Go Zero Rebate Program ($21 million in incentives in the first wave of funding, with 75% dedicated to low-income and disadvantaged communities)

    Find Your Savings
    The Switch Is On's Incentive Finder helps you:

    • Search for local rebates in your area

    • Connect with trusted contractors

    • Get started with your upgrade

    Make the Switch